Birds  /  Songbirds  /  Yellow-throated Warbler

Yellow-throated Warbler

Setophaga dominicaRare visitorLeast Concern

About the Yellow-throated Warbler

The Yellow-throated Warbler is a crisp, elegant warbler with a brilliant yellow throat and upper breast set off by a bold black-and-white face pattern, a gray back, white wing bars, and black streaks along the sides. Unlike many warblers it creeps deliberately along branches and probes into bark crevices and clusters of pine needles, a rather nuthatch-like foraging style, often high in tall trees. Its song is a series of clear, ringing, descending whistles that carries well through riverside and pine woodlands.

A southern warbler at the northern edge of its range, the Yellow-throated Warbler occurs in Michigan as a rare and local visitor and breeder, mostly from spring through summer, favoring tall sycamores along rivers and stands of pine and mixed woodland. It has been slowly expanding northward, so it is found a bit more regularly than in the past, but it remains a prize. A Yellow-throated Warbler foraging high in a riverside sycamore is a memorable sight for birders in the parts of the state where it occurs.


Diet

InsectsCaterpillarsSpiders

Gleans and probes for insects, caterpillars, and spiders along branches and in bark crevices and pine-needle clusters, foraging deliberately and often high in tall trees. Its creeping, probing style is more like a nuthatch than a typical warbler.

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Questions birders ask

How do I identify a Yellow-throated Warbler?

Look for a gray-backed warbler with a brilliant yellow throat and upper breast, a bold black-and-white face pattern, white wing bars, and black side streaks. Its deliberate, bark-probing foraging high in tall trees is also distinctive.

Where does it occur in Michigan?

As a rare and local visitor and breeder, mostly spring through summer, favoring tall sycamores along rivers and stands of pine and mixed woodland. It has been slowly expanding northward.

How does it forage?

It creeps along branches and probes into bark crevices and pine-needle clusters, more like a nuthatch than a typical warbler, often high in tall trees. This probing style helps distinguish it in the field.

Easily confused with

Other birds you might be looking at instead.

Yellow-throated VireoVireo flavifrons
Blackburnian WarblerSetophaga fusca
Pine WarblerSetophaga pinus
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